ROSCA DE REYES (KINGS' RING BREAD)
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Category
DESSERT
Cuisine
BREAD
Author:
Allison
Rosca de Reyes is a celebrated holiday bread enjoyed on January 6 for Día de los Reyes. This traditional ring-shaped loaf has a soft, enriched crumb flavored with citrus and vanilla, then topped with colorful candied fruits like acitron, cherries, and figs. Each slice is festive, lightly sweet, and perfect for sharing with friends and family.
Ingredients
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Dough Ingredients
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4 cups all-purpose flour
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½ cup granulated sugar
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2¼ tsp instant yeast
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1 tbsp Sweet Dough Improver Mejormix
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½ tsp salt
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3 large eggs
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½ cup warm milk
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6 tbsp unsalted butter, softened
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1 tbsp orange zest
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1 tsp Diamante Extra Strong Artificial Vanilla Flavor
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½ tsp Diamante Orange Flavor
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Topping (Pasta Azucarada or Sweet Dough)
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¼ cup softened butter
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¼ cup granulated sugar
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½ cup all-purpose flour
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Decorations
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Red Citron – Acitron Rojo
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Green Citron – Acitron Verde
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Natural Citron – Acitron Natural
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Candied Orange Peel (strips or diced)
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Whole & Broken Glacé Red Cherries
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Figs in Syrup – Higos en Almíbar
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1 egg (egg wash)
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Muneco Para Rosca de Reyes (insert after baking)
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Rosca de Reyes Boxes
Directions
Prep your ingredients: Bring eggs and butter to room temperature. Drain figs from syrup. Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper and preheat the oven to 350°F.
Mix dry ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, sugar, yeast, salt, and Sweet Dough Improver Mejormix. Set aside.
Mix wet ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk eggs, warm milk, butter, orange zest, Diamante Vanilla Flavor, and Diamante Orange Flavor until smooth.
Combine and knead: Add the dry mixture into the wet mixture and knead until a smooth, elastic dough forms. Expect 8–10 minutes by hand or 5–6 minutes in a mixer.
First rise: Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl. Cover and let rise until doubled in size, about 1–2 hours.
Shape the dough: Punch down the dough, then shape it into a large ring. Place it on the baking sheet and let it rise again until puffy.
Prepare the topping: Mix softened butter, sugar, and flour until a thick paste forms. Press small flattened pieces around the ring.
Decorate: Brush dough with egg wash. Arrange: Strips of Red Citron, Strips of Green Citron, Pieces of Natural Citron, Candied Orange Peel, Glacé Red Cherries, and Figs in Syrup, drained. Alternate colors for a traditional Rosca presentation.
Bake and cool: Bake at 350°F for 25–30 minutes until golden brown. Cool fully before inserting the Muneco Para Rosca de Reyes from the bottom.
Recipe Note
Yields: One large Rosca (10–12 servings).
Perfect for gifting when packaged in Rosca de Reyes Boxes from Baker’s Authority.
Why You’ll Love Rosca de Reyes
This Rosca balances soft dough, warm vanilla citrus flavor, and festive candied fruit. Bakers love its presentation, and families enjoy the tradition that comes with hiding the small figurine inside.
Tips for Perfect Rosca de Reyes
Sweet Dough Improver strengthens the dough for a softer crumb
Let the dough rise fully for a lighter texture
Pat fruits dry before placing them so they adhere better
Add decorations generously for a traditional look
Insert the baby charm only after baking
Decorating the Rosca de Reyes
The decorations are what transform a simple sweet bread into the iconic Rosca de Reyes. Each candied fruit brings color, texture, and symbolism, so the arrangement matters just as much as the dough itself.
Citron (Acitron Rojo, Verde, and Natural)
These long strips are the most recognizable Rosca topping. Red and green are used for contrast while natural citron adds a softer golden tone. Cut the strips into even lengths and press them gently into the dough after brushing with egg wash. Space them evenly around the ring so every slice has a pop of color.
Candied Orange Peel
Orange peel adds brightness and a slightly bitter-sweet note that balances the enriched dough. Use either long strips or diced pieces. Strips can be placed between citron pieces, while diced peel can be sprinkled in small clusters for extra shine.
Glacé Red Cherries
Whole or halved cherries add round shapes that break up all the vertical lines from the citron. Place them in pairs or small groups so they don’t roll during baking. If using syrup-packed cherries, pat them completely dry so they adhere properly.
Figs in Syrup (Higos en Almíbar)
Figs bring richness and a deep amber color. Drain them well and slice them in half lengthwise before arranging them. Because figs are heavier, place them closer to the inside edge of the ring where they can settle without sliding.
Balancing the Design
The traditional presentation alternates color and shape all the way around the ring:
• a red citron strip
• a green citron strip
• a fig or cherry cluster
• a natural citron or orange peel strip
Repeat this pattern until the Rosca is fully decorated. A generously decorated Rosca bakes more evenly, looks more festive, and gives each slice a variety of textures.
Using the Decorations Correctly
• Pat all fruits dry so they stick well to the egg wash.
• Press each piece gently into the surface.
• Leave a little space between heavier toppings so they don’t shift in the oven.
• Add more color than you think you need — Roscas are meant to look abundant.
Once baked and cooled, place the muñeco underneath the bread from the bottom, following tradition.
Rosca de Reyes Variations
Coconut Rosca: Sprinkle with Shredded Coconut Medium Unsweetened
Almond Rosca: Add Sliced Almonds on top before baking
Guava Rosca: Pipe small amounts of Diamante Guava Filling between decorations
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I chill the dough overnight?
A: Yes. Refrigerate after the first rise, then let it warm slightly before shaping.
Q: Can I freeze the baked Rosca?
A: You can. Wrap tightly and thaw at room temperature.
Q: Why didn’t my dough rise well?
A: The yeast may have been exposed to milk that was too hot, or the room temperature may have been too cool. Using Mejormix Dough Improver helps support consistent rising.